Beer style
A hop-forward pale ale ranging from dry and firmly bitter to intensely aromatic and softly textured.
Gold to amber; clarity varies by modern substyle.
Hop-led: citrus, pine, resin, flowers, herbs, stone fruit or tropical fruit depending on variety.
Assertive hop flavour and bitterness supported by a clean to lightly caramel malt base.
Medium-light to medium body; dry versions feel crisp while hazy versions may be softer.
Pale malt, expressive hops and neutral or characterful ale yeast; oats or wheat are common in hazy forms.
Spicy curries, grilled meat, blue cheese and citrus-led dishes.
Strong, well-hopped pale ales were shipped from Britain to India in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The name and style later evolved substantially, especially during the American craft-beer revival.
Whirlpool and dry-hop additions preserve volatile aroma. Oxygen exposure after fermentation quickly damages fresh hop character, so closed transfers and careful packaging are important.